Metabolic syndrome is defined by a constellation of interconnected physiological, biochemical, clinical, and metabolic factors that directly increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, type 2. Family doctors can detect it early and with the right support, reverse the risks. Treatment of the metabolic syndrome treat underlying causes overweightobesity and physical inactivity. People with metabolic syndrome are much more likely to develop chronic health conditions, including cardiovascular disease and diabetes. Worldwide definition for use in clinical practice table 1. Consensus statements international diabetes federation. Metabolic syndrome, also called syndrome x, is a combination of conditions that raises your risk of diseases, such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and stroke. Metabolic syndrome leads to chronic illnesses that account for 43% of all deaths in canada. Clinical identification of the metabolic syndrome any 3 of the following. Pharmacotherapy selfassessment program, 6th edition 111 metabolic syndrome. Metabolic syndrome is a condition that represents a cluster of risk factors. The criteria to identify this syndrome are by the presence of three or more of these risk factors.
Idf consensus worldwide definition of the metabolic syndrome. The idf consensus worldwide definition of the metabolic. This is a crosssectional study of 80 obese adolescents aged 14 to 19 years. The national institutes of health guidelines define metabolic syndrome as having three or more of the following traits, including traits youre taking medication to control. Prevalence of metabolic syndrome is also increasing globally. Insulin resistance is a physiologic state in which the ability of target tissues e. About metabolic syndrome metabolic syndrome is a cluster of metabolic disorders. When a patient presents with these conditions together, the chances for future cardiovascular disease is greater than any one factor presenting alone. Learn more from webmd about the risk factors for this increasingly common syndrome. Metabolic syndrome is a collection of symptoms that can lead to diabetes and heart disease. The new international diabetes federation idf definition according to the new idf definition, for a person to be defined as having the metabolic syndrome they must have. Metabolic syndrome is a group of five risk factors that increase the likelihood of developing heart disease, diabetes, and stroke.